THE FRENCH POLITICAL scientist Stéphane Lacroix begins this recently translated book with the assertion that â??Saudi Arabia has remained a persistent blind spot in studies of Islamism.â? He could have gone even further. During the fifty years prior to September 11, scholars largely neglected the entire history of modern Saudi Arabia. In the mid-twentieth century, Western social scientists were convinced that Middle Eastern societies would follow the path blazed by Europe and the United States toward the inevitable end of secular, nationalist republics.
